World Alzheimer's Day 2013
Every year on the 21st of September, Alzheimer
associations across the globe unite to recognize World Alzheimer's Day.
Together, we are making small but important strides toward increasing awareness
and combating the stigma.
The theme for World Alzheimer's Month 2013 is Dementia: a journey of caring.
The
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive and irreversible disease which has
millions of victim in every part of the world with at least two people getting
the disease every three minutes. Almost ten percent of adults above the age of
65 are affected by Alzheimer's and it is believed that the incidence and the
rate of disease will increase with age and time.
What is Alzheimer's Disease?
Alzheimer's
is a degenerative disease of the nervous system where the patient starts to
lose their memory and in later cases even show behavioral disorders and forgets
their own identity. Dementia is the major symptom of Alzheimer's disease where
the person loses the activity of the brain and the memory.Till now only symptomatic
treatment are available for it and neither the reason behind the disease or its
progression is clearly understood.
Nutrition
and Alzheimer’s disease
Age
and family history/genetics are major risk factors, but emerging research is
suggesting that lifestyle factors including diet and exercise can also play an
important role in prevention.
Here
are a few other things you should consider.
Up your Vitamin E. Vitamin E is
a very potent anti-oxidant and appears to play a role in staving off
Alzheimer's. Research shows that those with the highest amounts in their diet have a significantly lower risk of Alzheimer's
disease.
Top
food sources include sunflower and safflower oil, nuts and seeds (almonds,
sunflower seeds, peanuts, hazelnuts) and green vegetables including broccoli
and spinach. Make sure to consume green vegetables with a little healthy fat to
maximize the absorption of vitamin E.
Go for fish. Getting adequate amounts of
poly-unsaturated omega 3 fatty acids found in fish is associated with a lower
risk of Alzheimer's disease. DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), which is present in
larger amounts in the brain, appears to be particularly important.
Low
levels of DHA in the blood have been associated with worsening mental function.
If you don't eat fish, take a fish oil capsule daily or eat 1tbsp of flaxseed
or walnuts, almonds.
Move more. Moderate to heavy exercise can
decrease your risk of Alzheimer's by up to 45%. Moderate exercise includes
house work, climbing stairs, and sports like bowling and golf. And start early
-- exercising in your teens can protect you later in life.
Being
fit has been show to decrease brain shrinkage, a common finding in dementia,
and may help fight depression, which also commonly occurs in Alzheimer's
disease patients. Aim for an hour per day, but every little bit adds up.
Spice things up. All of us would be happy to know India has a
much lower incidence of Alzheimer's disease, and many researchers believe it
may be due in part to their extensive use of turmeric (a component of curry) in
their cooking.
Turmeric
contains a powerful phytonutrient called curcumin which may help protect the
brain from Alzheimer's disease in several ways. Research is currently underway
to determine the optimal intake (very little taken by mouth actually gets to
the brain) but consuming curry regularly along with a little healthy fat may
help and certainly can't hurt.
Make
changes to your lifestyle today, and be consistent, to decrease your risk of
Alzheimer's disease. All of the things mentioned above work much better for
prevention than for slowing of progression or treatment.